Autism, a developmental disorder, affects how a person communicates and relates to others. It can be identified at any age, but receiving a diagnosis later in life often comes with various myths that can cause confusion among parents in Australia. On the other end, the myth that you can’t get an autism diagnosis until school age is also a myth.
Myth 1: Late Diagnosis Means Missed Treatment Opportunities
One common misconception is that a late autism diagnosis means missing out on effective therapies. This is not true! While early intervention is beneficial, those diagnosed later can still receive significant support and therapies. With dedicated interventions, older children and adults can learn new skills and strategies.
Myth 2: Autism Can Only Be Diagnosed in Childhood
Some believe that autism is solely a childhood condition. However, autism is a lifelong neurological condition that can be diagnosed at any age. Diagnosis criteria are adjustable, enabling professionals to recognise signs in toddlers as young as 18 months, as well as in adults who may have spent years undiagnosed.
Myth 3: Diagnosis Needs to Happen Before School Age
Many parents fear that if their child isn't diagnosed before starting school, diagnosis becomes challenging. Indeed, characteristics of autism might evolve with time, but that doesn’t make observing and diagnosing at later stages impossible. Skilled clinicians can identify autism at any stage with a comprehensive evaluation that considers developmental history, family input, and current functioning.
Myth 4: An Autism Diagnosis Later in Life Holds Less Validity
The misconception here is that diagnosing autism later in life means the diagnosis is less valid or significant, often resulting in skepticism or dismissal by others. In reality, a later diagnosis is just as valid and can even be enlightening, providing clarity and understanding for both the individual and their family.
Myth 5: Autism Diagnosis Means Inability to Live Independently
Another damaging myth is that an autism diagnosis, especially later, inherently limits an individual's ability to live independently. While some may require support for certain aspects, many people with autism thrive independently, pursuing careers, education, relationships, and more. Individual experiences with autism vary widely and understanding each person’s unique needs and strengths is crucial.
Getting an Autism Diagnosis in Australia
In Australia, it's reassuring to know that autism can be diagnosed from 18 months. Parents concerned about their child's development can seek an assessment from pediatricians, psychologists, or other clinical professionals trained in autism spectrum disorder. Early signs might include challenges with social interactions, communication, and repetitive behaviours.
It may help to access early intervention funding and supports from NDIS as well as other supports from the government including carers payment and carers allowance, especially if you can no longer work to care for your child.
It's crucial for parents and society to understand that receiving an autism diagnosis, whether early or later in life, brings valuable insights and countless opportunities for suitable interventions. Myths should never deter you from seeking a diagnosis. Accurate knowledge can lead to support, understanding, and a celebration of diversity in human experience.
By debunking these myths, we can foster a more inclusive community, understanding, and embracing autism.